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Real house prices by economy

22cool

Median position across economies | Data for Q2 2026

Hot and cold describe position, not good or bad: warm does not mean a fall is coming, and an extreme reading does not mean a quick reversal. We describe history only, with no buy or sell advice.

050100House prices, 8 economies

What it is

House prices, 8 economies: what is measured, and why it matters

What it measures

Inflation-adjusted residential property prices compiled by the BIS (quarterly data) for the US, the euro area, the UK, Japan, China, South Korea, Australia and Canada. The headline reading is the median of their positions.

Why it matters

House prices affect household wealth and the health of banks, and often come under pressure when rates rise. This dataset does not cover Taiwan.

Taiwan not included.

Where it stands now

Position over time

Data: Bank for International Settlements (BIS), residential property prices (inflation-adjusted). Positions: our calculation.

coldcoolneutralwarmhotHatched = earlier periods that were also cool

Where the economies stand

EconomiesPercentileLevelData month
Japan56neutralQ4 2025 (not updated for more than 9 months; left out of this issue’s median)
Australia52neutralQ2 2026
US47neutralQ2 2026
Euro area45neutralQ1 2026
South Korea22coolQ2 2026
UK12coldQ2 2026
Canada6coldat an extremeQ2 2026
China1coldat an extremeQ2 2026

When it was here before

Earlier cool periods (4), plus the current one

US stocks after it began, cumulative1 yr2 yr3 yr

  1. Q2 1992⁠–Q1 19934-quarter period, cool throughout1 yr+8.8%2 yr+9.8%3 yr+24.7%
  2. Q3 1997⁠–Q4 19986-quarter period, cool throughout1 yr+25.0%2 yr+49.2%3 yr+59.2%
  3. Q2 2009⁠–Q3 201422-quarter period, cool throughout · 2009 Market bottom and 2011 Euro debt crisis1 yr+41.2%2 yr+57.0%3 yr+63.5%
  4. Q3 2023⁠–Q2 202612-quarter period, cool throughout1 yr+22.8%2 yr+39.7%3 yr+66.0%

For each period, the changes 1, 2 and 3 years after it began are cumulative and measured from its first month; “What happened next” is measured from every cool month, so the two give different numbers. The events named beside each period are major events of that time, not necessarily related to the readings here.

What happened next

How US stocks moved after earlier months with House prices, 8 economies cool

Bars: median cumulative changeEarlier quarters with House prices, 8 economies cool, excluding the current period (44)All quarters (148)

1 yr later
+15.4%down in 0% of cases
+11.4%down in 20% of cases
3 yr later
+40.0%down in 0% of cases
+32.0%down in 16% of cases
5 yr later
+71.5%down in 16% of cases
+61.4%down in 21% of cases

Median of the deepest drop below the starting month within the next 5 years: −0.1% for months with House prices, 8 economies cool; −5.9% for all months.

The cool months come from a small number of market episodes (4), and neighboring months are not independent events; rises and falls are all listed. This is the historical record, not a forecast. “US stocks” means the S&P 500 price index compiled by Professor Shiller (monthly average, excluding dividends).

Where House prices, 8 economies went next

Later positions of House prices, 8 economies, after past months that were cool, like now
Median positionBack to neutral (40⁠–⁠60)Still no warmer than cool
1 yr later33cool20%80%
3 yr later42neutral41%44%
5 yr later54neutral62%19%

Has hot or cold lined up with later returns?

Some link in the past (not a guide to the future)

1989⁠–⁠2021: average yearly change in US stocks over the next 5 years

Hottest 20%
+1.9%a year
All months
+8.6%a year
Coldest 20%
+15.7%a year

In this period, the hotter the month, the lower the average over the next 5 years. The months overlap, so there are really only a few market episodes. This is a tendency, not a rule, and not a forecast.

What it is linked to

Links involving House prices, 8 economies

US stocks and House prices, 8 economies are often linked: both are driven by interest rates and how loose or tight money is. They share a common source, so we do not draw a link between them.

Data and sources

Where the data come from and how they are calculated

Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS), residential property prices (inflation-adjusted)
Frequency
Quarterly
Positions start
Q3 1989
Method
Position = median position across economies
Unit
real index
License
Open license, with attribution

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