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Real Estate
Real house prices by economy
22cool
Median position across economies | Data for Q2 2026
Hot and cold describe position, not good or bad: warm does not mean a fall is coming, and an extreme reading does not mean a quick reversal. We describe history only, with no buy or sell advice.
050100House prices, 8 economies
What it is
House prices, 8 economies: what is measured, and why it matters
What it measures
Inflation-adjusted residential property prices compiled by the BIS (quarterly data) for the US, the euro area, the UK, Japan, China, South Korea, Australia and Canada. The headline reading is the median of their positions.
Why it matters
House prices affect household wealth and the health of banks, and often come under pressure when rates rise. This dataset does not cover Taiwan.
Taiwan not included.
Where it stands now
Position over time
20406080Now 22
1990200020102020
Data: Bank for International Settlements (BIS), residential property prices (inflation-adjusted). Positions: our calculation.
coldcoolneutralwarmhotHatched = earlier periods that were also cool
Where the economies stand
Economies
Percentile
Level
Data month
Japan
56
neutral
Q4 2025 (not updated for more than 9 months; left out of this issue’s median)
For each period, the changes 1, 2 and 3 years after it began are cumulative and measured from its first month; “What happened next” is measured from every cool month, so the two give different numbers. The events named beside each period are major events of that time, not necessarily related to the readings here.
What happened next
How US stocks moved after earlier months with House prices, 8 economies cool
Bars: median cumulative changeEarlier quarters with House prices, 8 economies cool, excluding the current period (44)All quarters (148)
1 yr later
+15.4%down in 0% of cases
+11.4%down in 20% of cases
3 yr later
+40.0%down in 0% of cases
+32.0%down in 16% of cases
5 yr later
+71.5%down in 16% of cases
+61.4%down in 21% of cases
Median of the deepest drop below the starting month within the next 5 years: −0.1% for months with House prices, 8 economies cool; −5.9% for all months.
The cool months come from a small number of market episodes (4), and neighboring months are not independent events; rises and falls are all listed. This is the historical record, not a forecast. “US stocks” means the S&P 500 price index compiled by Professor Shiller (monthly average, excluding dividends).
Where House prices, 8 economies went next
Later positions of House prices, 8 economies, after past months that were cool, like now
Median position
Back to neutral (40–60)
Still no warmer than cool
1 yr later
33cool
20%
80%
3 yr later
42neutral
41%
44%
5 yr later
54neutral
62%
19%
Has hot or cold lined up with later returns?
Some link in the past (not a guide to the future)
1989–2021: average yearly change in US stocks over the next 5 years
Hottest 20%
+1.9%a year
All months
+8.6%a year
Coldest 20%
+15.7%a year
In this period, the hotter the month, the lower the average over the next 5 years. The months overlap, so there are really only a few market episodes. This is a tendency, not a rule, and not a forecast.
●○○Not visible in our dataAgreement +0.01 · in step in 1 of 8 5-year periods
US stocks and House prices, 8 economies are often linked: both are driven by interest rates and how loose or tight money is. They share a common source, so we do not draw a link between them.
Data and sources
Where the data come from and how they are calculated
Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS), residential property prices (inflation-adjusted)